Bonfires at the Allotment

Composting is the most eco-friendly way of disposing of garden waste, although this method is a 'slow burner'. Any plot-holder who is planning to set fire to waste on their plot should first consider whether this is the best way to dispose of material. The fire will release pollutants such as carbon dioxide and dioxins, which are damaging to local air quality and human health. The pollutants have a particularly acute effect on asthmatics, bronchitis sufferers, people with heart conditions, children and elderly.

Having a bonfire is one method of clearing your plot of garden waste, such as tree cuttings, spent plant matter and wood.  The autumn is a popular time for bonfires, when growers are clearing their plots in preparation of the winter months, at the end of the main growing season.

However, not all allotment sites permit having bonfires; or if they do, there may be rules and guidelines to adhere to and therefore you should always check your tenancy agreement or with your site's representative/owner.

If you are allowed to have a bonfire and you choose to do so, you will need to consider the following:

• Only burn dry, untreated garden waste, such as wood, prunings, weeds, and hedge clippings. Avoid burning plastic, foam, rubber, painted wood, household waste, and green or slow-burning vegetation.
• Ensure the smoke will blow away from residential properties and businesses. Place your bonfire as far away from neighboring properties as possible.
• Start with a medium stack of material and add more when it's very hot. 
• Feed small amounts of material into the flames bit-by-bit.
• Extinguish the fire before leaving the site and don't let it smolder.

• Don't leave bonfires unattended, especially overnight. 
• Don't use petrol or diesel to start a fire. 
• Don't burn large piles of material.
• Avoid lighting a fire on damp days and in the evening when smoke hangs in the air.
• Avoid burning on windy days as the wind may blow sparks onto neighbouring properties.
• Check your pile for hedgehogs and wildlife before igniting your bonfire.
• Once finished, dampen down the bonfire with water making sure the fire is out and surroundings are safe.

 Some sites may hold communal bonfires, which may be a safer option as the society/owner will have liability insurance and the bonfire will likely be managed by the experienced or professionals.